The 0Maths blog

Maths vs Applications of Maths

Applications of Maths is essentially a rebranding of the old National 5 Lifeskills Mathematics.

Aspect	National 5 Maths	National 5 Applications of Maths
Core Content	Focuses on core mathematical concepts (algebra, geometry, trigonometry, etc).	Emphasizes practical applications of maths in real-world contexts (ie numeracy).
Problem Solving	Emphasis on problem-solving skills and abstract thinking.	More formulaic responses.
Abstract vs. Practical	Involves abstract thinking and manipulation of mathematical symbols.	Practical application of maths in various fields, including finance and simple statistics.
Context of Learning	Broad and comprehensive understanding of fundamental mathematical principles.	Learning within specific contexts, such as business, science, or social science.
Assessment	Exam.	Exam.
Career Focus	Provides a foundation for more advanced mathematical studies or a STEM career.	Geared towards preparing students for practical applications in various industries.
Number sitting the exam (2023)	37,455	19,020

Or as a rough and ready syllabus comparison:

Syllabus Component	National 5 Maths	National 5 Applications of Maths
Numeracy	Mental mathematical operations, fractions & decimals	Mental mathematical operations, fractions & decimals
Algebra	Solving equations and inequalities, Quadratic functions and equations, Simultaneous equations	x
Geometry	Compound areas and volumes, Pythagoras, Properties of shapes and angles, Constructions and locus, Circle theorems	Compound areas, Pythagoras
Trigonometry	Sine, cosine, tangent functions, Trigonometric equations	x
Applications in Science and Business*	Left for student to work out how to apply knowledge	Applications taught explicitly
Practical Applications*	Not exclusively	Applications taught explicitly

* In general, National 5 Maths has a much greater emphasis on problem solving, whereas the Apps course explicitly teaches how to tackle each sort of problem they may face in the exam.